If your next stop is Nicaragua and you are like me then the first thing you google is ... 'Is Nicaragua Safe for backpackers' or 'Is Nicaragua safe for solo travellers', well in this post we are going to cover exactly that. I personally have travelled Nicaragua, it is one of the first countries I took on as a solo backpacker and I had an incredible time. If you are a regular visiter to Backpacker's Blueprint then for context hello its me, Jack, a 34 year old British male. If you have checked out the guide pages then you will know what I look like by now but if not then check out my backpacking Nicaragua guide page. Or thats me (below) In Granada. If you want to know more about the history of Nicaragua then listen to our podcast Wheres Next? Nicaragua, below or on our podcast page.
Nicaragua, like many countries, has its share of safety concerns, but it’s essential to put things in perspective. Yes, political unrest and occasional protests have made headlines, but these events are typically localised and can be avoided with a bit of savvy planning. In my experience, Nicaragua is a warm, welcoming place where the majority of traveler's feel safe and enjoy their journeys without incident.
As a bit of a spoiler but to cut to the chase, I really fell in love with Nicaragua, I would go back tomorrow, its extremely easy to traverse and its set up super well for backpackers ... that said it is not perfect (although nowhere is) but lets explore the safety of the country place by place and understand considerations for different areas in this Backpackers Blueprint guide to Nicaragua.
Is Nicaragua Safe? A 2024 Backpacker's Guide to Navigating Nicaragua
The Cities
Managua: A Mixed Bag
The capital city, Managua, can be a bit overwhelming for first-time visitors. It’s bustling, chaotic, and not particularly tourist-friendly. The best bet here is to spend as little time as possible and use it as a transit point if you have to. If you take the local bus from Leon to Granada you will be changing in Managua, but you will not need to leave the terminal, so hope onto the next bus and keep going (there are direct shuttle buses from Leon to Granada but they are more expensive). If you must stay overnight, choose accommodations in safer neighbourhoods like Los Robles or Villa Fontana, and avoid wandering alone after dark. Most of the headline news you will have seen largely comes from the city centre so check the news before you go as if there is unrest it will likely be here.
Granada and León: Colonial Charm
Granada and León, on the other hand, are quintessential backpacker havens. These cities are known for there stunning colonial architecture, lively markets, and vibrant street life.
Have a look at our Leon Cathedral architecture post for a bucket list item whilst in Leon, and check out our Nicaragua backpacking guide page for volcano boarding and where to find the party.
While petty theft can be an issue (as it can be in any tourist hotspot), a bit of common sense goes a long way. Keep an eye on your belongings, use a money belt, and avoid isolated areas after nightfall. In these cities, you’re more likely to encounter friendly locals eager to share their culture and stories. Leon prides itself on being a city filled with university students and Granada is a very picturesque town that caters to the backpacker. Still there are obvious things to think about (don't have too many to drink and then walk home alone at night for example) but generally you will have a fantastic time in both the locations.
Rural Adventures
Ometepe Island: Nature’s Playground
Ometepe Island, with its twin volcanoes rising majestically from Lake Nicaragua, is a paradise for nature lovers. It’s a generally safe destination where you can hike, swim, yoga is MASSIVE here, generally you can explore to your heart’s content. As always, follow local advice about hiking trails and avoid going solo, especially in remote areas. The island’s tranquility and close-knit community vibe make it a favourite among backpackers, generally, the island is pretty darn safe.
San Juan Del Sur: The Surfers Calling
I for some reason became extremely attached to this place! Maybe because I did a Spanish school here and had a 6 bed dorm in Casa Ora to myself for a week! San Juan del Sur is renowned for its fantastic surf spots. Playa Maderas and Playa Hermosa are two of the best beaches for catching waves. Whether you're a seasoned surfer or a beginner, you'll find a spot that suits your skill level. Local surf schools offer lessons and board rentals, making it easy to dive into the surf culture. The surf community here is friendly and welcoming, so don't hesitate to join a group or make new friends on the beach. I can also highly recommend Hola Ola as a place to stay ... Sign up to the surf lessons each day, they take you out with extremely experienced instructors and its pretty much as simple as that. They do nice evening activities and have a pool to cool off in after a day in the salty water. As far as safety goes, this is a safe area .... until dark fall at which point you should take taxis or stay in groups. Walking alone at night is not advisable, especially on quieter streets or unlit paths. You should be fine for smaller journeys in the town which is well lit at night but beyond that, don't risk it especially after Sunday Funday, this event is synonymous for 'backpackers having a few too many', and people up to know good are going to be there to pray on drunken individuals stumbling about alone at night! Don't be that person.
Corn Islands: Caribbean Bliss
This is kinda Nicaragua, its kinda Honduras but lets cover it anyway. The Corn Islands, situated off Nicaragua’s Caribbean coast, offer a slice of tropical bliss. Both Big Corn and Little Corn are laid-back, with Little Corn being particularly tranquil due to the absence of motorised vehicles. Crime is rare, but it’s wise to stay aware of your surroundings and secure your valuables. The local community is friendly, and many backpackers report feeling completely at ease here.
Transportation Tips
Is Nicaragua Safe? A 2024 Backpacker's Guide to Navigating Nicaragua - Backpacking tips.
Getting around Nicaragua is relatively straightforward, but there are a few safety tips to keep in mind:
Buses and Chicken Buses - These are the primary mode of transport for budget traveler's. They can be crowded and hot, but they’re a great way to experience local life. Keep your belongings close and be mindful of pickpockets, but they are a lot of fun. Another tip here is keep a day sack with your valuables on you as your bigger bag will likely be thrown on the roof by a conductor and these dont always get to the destination with you (although I know many airlines like that!)
Rivas bus terminal, the bus stop in Managua or the port terminal to get to Ometepe are where you are likely to be pickpocketed so keep things safe when going through the transport hubs.
Taxis and Ride-Sharing - Use reputable taxi services or ride-sharing apps when available. Avoid hailing cabs off the street, especially at night, ask your hostel or restaurant etc to order one for you.
Renting Motorbikes - In places like Ometepe, renting a motorbike is a popular way to explore. Ensure you’re confident riding on uneven terrain, and always wear a helmet but this is a safe and fun way to get around. Be prepared for animals to wander out into the road also, you may hear the term 'Ometepe Kiss'. This is essentially a term devised because a lot of travellers have falls and end up with road rash ... don't get the Ometepe kiss, ride safe and take a quad if you are not confident on 2 wheels.
Health and Well-being
Staying healthy while traveling is crucial. In Nicaragua, be cautious with street food—though delicious, it can sometimes lead to stomach troubles. Stick to bottled water, and ensure you’re up-to-date with necessary vaccinations. The other thing I carry is a Grayl bottle that has kept me healthy along all the countries that I have visited so far! I have even become a purifying point for friends dishing out purified water when we just dont want to take the risk. Pharmacies are widely available, and many locals speak enough English to help with basic health concerns.
Observations for females
I am going to add this in because I think it necessary for females to know ... and that is ... cat calling and whistling. It does happen here! It happened to an extent that I noticed it and it made me feel uncomfortable so goodness knows what it is like to be the recipient of it, its another reason to be careful on your own at night.
Final Thoughts
So, is Nicaragua safe? And more importantly is Nicaragua safe in 2024? For the vigilant and respectful traveler, absolutely yes. This country offers a wealth of experiences that make it a must-visit on any backpacker’s itinerary. By staying informed, following local advice, and using common sense, you can enjoy Nicaragua’s stunning landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality without undue worry.
Happy travels, fellow backpackers! Pack your sense of adventure and an open mind, and Nicaragua will reward you with memories to last a lifetime. Please let us know about your own journey in Nicaragua and any safety tips you think will help a fellow backpacker navigating this beautiful country in the comments below and please give us a like if you found this useful, it helps others like you find the page.
Until the next one take care backpackers
Jack
For the curious explorer
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